Over 4.4 million people of Indian origin live in the United States — a large share of them holding property, family assets, or unresolved inheritance matters back in India. Distance makes these matters easy to postpone, but far more expensive and complicated to resolve later, particularly as property fraud, encroachment, and disputed succession claims on NRI-owned assets continue to rise across India.
Advocate Naresh Kalra, based in Chandigarh with offices across India, provides dedicated NRI legal services for clients across California, Texas, New Jersey, New York, Illinois, and every other US state — covering Power of Attorney execution, property transactions and disputes, inheritance and succession, NRI taxation and FEMA compliance, and family law, all coordinated remotely through video calls, WhatsApp, and secure digital document sharing.
Specific and General Power of Attorney drafting for property sale, purchase, litigation, and administrative matters — structured for US notarisation and apostille, executed on your behalf in India.
End-to-end transaction management — title search, encumbrance verification, agreement drafting, stamp duty calculation, sub-registrar coordination, and registration, all via your appointed attorney-in-fact.
Urgent civil possession suits and police-coordinated action to recover NRI-owned property lost to encroachment, forged Power of Attorney, or impersonation-based fraudulent sale.
Succession certificates, legal heir certificates, will probate, and Letters of Administration — covering intestate succession, will-based inheritance, and disputed successions across Indian states.
Lower/Nil TDS certificate applications, capital gains computation, Form 15CA/15CB remittance certification, and FEMA-compliant repatriation of sale proceeds to your US bank account.
Divorce, maintenance, and child custody representation for cross-border families, coordinated with jurisdictional realities between Indian courts and US proceedings.
Full representation in property disputes, partition suits, cheque bounce cases, and criminal complaints in India — you never need to appear in person.
Possession delay, refund, and compensation claims against developers before the Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA), pursued entirely on your behalf.
Entity incorporation, FDI-compliant structuring, and foreign director/virtual office arrangements for USA-based NRIs and OCI cardholders investing in India.
Each of the services above is covered in far greater depth in our dedicated NRI legal guides below — practical, India-law-accurate resources written specifically for overseas Indians handling these matters remotely.
Based on what USA NRIs contact us about most: Repatriation of Funds (FEMA), Succession Certificate, Power of Attorney & Apostille, Income Tax & FEMA Support.
Beyond property, POA, inheritance, and tax — the matters listed above — USA-based NRIs and OCI holders bring us a much wider range of legal issues arising back in India. Every one of the categories below is handled by the same India-based team, coordinated remotely with you.
Representation and defence in matters filed under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, including protection orders, residence orders, and maintenance claims.
Guidance through Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) procedures for NRI and OCI adoptive parents, including Hague Convention inter-country adoption compliance.
Marriage registration under the Special Marriage Act or Hindu Marriage Act for NRI couples, including registration of marriages solemnised abroad.
Legal assistance with OCI/PIO card disputes, renunciation and re-issuance complications, and property or inheritance questions unique to OCI cardholder status.
Filing and defending maintenance claims for elderly parents in India under the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, including eviction of non-compliant children from parental property.
Eviction proceedings, rent recovery, and tenancy disputes for NRI-owned residential and commercial property let out in India.
Recovery of dormant shares, unclaimed dividends, and demat account disputes — including transmission of securities inherited from a deceased relative in India.
Compounding applications to the Reserve Bank of India for inadvertent FEMA violations — delayed NRI account conversion, unauthorised property holding, or irregular remittances.
Section 138 Negotiable Instruments Act proceedings and civil recovery suits to recover money owed to you in India, pursued entirely through your appointed representative.
Filing complaints and pursuing recovery for online financial fraud, UPI/bank fraud, and identity-theft-based property fraud targeting NRIs from abroad.
Legal defence and representation for NRIs facing an Interpol Red Corner Notice, look-out circular, or extradition proceedings connected to matters in India.
Compensation claims before the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal for NRI families affected by a road accident in India, pursued without requiring your presence at hearings.
Assistance recovering delayed or repudiated LIC/insurance claims, and pursuing medical negligence compensation claims on behalf of NRI families in India.
A properly executed Power of Attorney is the single most important document for any NRI managing Indian property or legal matters remotely. Because property fraud is a real risk, we insist on a narrow, advocate-reviewed Specific Power of Attorney (SPOA) wherever possible — rather than an open-ended General Power of Attorney — clearly naming the exact property, transaction, and authorised actions.

Never issue a blank or open-ended POA to anyone, including family members, without independent legal review. A narrow, specific POA — reviewed and registered correctly — is the single best protection against property fraud while you are abroad.
Selling or holding property in India as a US-based NRI carries specific tax and foreign exchange compliance obligations that must be handled correctly to avoid delays or penalties on both sides.
| Aspect | Key Point |
|---|---|
| TDS on Property Sale | Approximately 20% on long-term capital gains (property held over 24 months), or up to 30% for short-term gains, plus applicable surcharge and cess |
| Lower/Nil TDS Certificate | Available under Section 197 (Form 13) to reduce TDS deduction based on actual computed capital gains rather than the full sale value |
| Capital Gains Exemption | Available under Sections 54 and 54EC on reinvestment of gains into eligible residential property or specified bonds |
| Repatriation Limit | Up to USD 1 million per financial year from NRO account balances under FEMA, subject to tax payment and certification |
| Remittance Certification | Form 15CA (self-declaration) and, where required, Form 15CB (Chartered Accountant certificate) must be filed before remittance |
| US-Side Reporting | Rental income from Indian property must generally be reported on US federal returns (Schedule E); NRO/NRE account balances may be FBAR-reportable if combined balances exceed USD 10,000 at any point in the year |
We coordinate closely with Chartered Accountants on the Indian side and can work alongside your US CPA to ensure DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) benefits between India and the USA are correctly claimed, avoiding double taxation on the same income.
Depending on which US state you reside in, your Power of Attorney attestation or other consular services will typically be handled by one of the following jurisdictions:
| Indian Mission | Typical Jurisdiction (Illustrative) |
|---|---|
| Embassy of India, Washington D.C. | Maryland, Virginia, D.C., and surrounding states |
| Consulate General of India, New York | New York, New Jersey, Connecticut |
| Consulate General of India, Chicago | Illinois, Michigan, and neighbouring Midwest states |
| Consulate General of India, Houston | Texas and nearby southern states |
| Consulate General of India, San Francisco | California (Northern), and Pacific states |
| Consulate General of India, Atlanta | Georgia and surrounding southeastern states |
Consular jurisdictions and appointment procedures can change — always confirm current jurisdiction boundaries and appointment requirements on the official Indian Embassy/Consulate website for your state before your visit. We can guide you on which office applies to your specific matter.
Indian-origin families are spread across every US state, but a handful of metro hubs account for most of the matters we handle. Multi-generational families — settled two to four decades — are especially common in these hubs, and are also where ancestral property left informally undivided in India causes the most complications.
The largest Indian-American population in the USA, from Fremont and San Jose to Los Angeles and San Diego — frequent matters include tech-professional NRIs handling ancestral Punjab/Gujarat property and RSU-funded Indian real estate purchases.
A fast-growing NRI base with significant Telugu, Gujarati, and Punjabi communities — common matters involve NRI property purchase in Hyderabad/Andhra and inheritance across joint family land.
One of the oldest and largest NRI populations in the country, handled through the Consulate General of India, New York — frequent matters include multi-heir succession disputes and NRI divorce/custody cases.
Concentrated in Chicago's Devon Avenue ("Little India"), Naperville, Schaumburg, and Skokie — long-settled, multi-generational families with common issues around informal family property arrangements and income tax notices on old Indian bank accounts.
A rapidly growing Indian-American hub, served through the Consulate General of India, Atlanta — frequent matters include first-generation NRI property purchase and POA-based transactions.
A large tech-professional NRI population with property, RERA/builder-dispute, and business-investment matters back in India.
Served through the Embassy of India, Washington D.C. — common matters include Power of Attorney execution for federal-government-adjacent professionals unable to travel.
An established Gujarati and Punjabi NRI community with recurring succession certificate and property mutation matters.
Newer but rapidly expanding NRI hubs where we increasingly handle first-time property purchase, will drafting, and remote litigation matters.
A video call or WhatsApp consultation at a US-friendly time to understand your matter and outline the legal path forward.
We review existing deeds, certificates, wills, or court orders and provide a clear written opinion on risks and recommended next steps.
Drafting the appropriate Power of Attorney or other documents, guiding you through US notarisation and apostille/attestation.
Our team executes the matter in India — registration, court filing, negotiation, or transaction completion — under your Power of Attorney.
Ongoing updates via email, WhatsApp, and scheduled calls, with documentation shared digitally at every milestone.
Final resolution — sale completion, dispute resolution, or succession transfer — followed by FEMA-compliant repatriation where applicable.
Years of Legal & Financial Advisory Experience
Remote Representation — No Travel Required
Countries Served Across the Global Indian Diaspora
Secure, Confidential Document Handling
Yes — through a Power of Attorney executed via US notarisation and apostille, or Indian Consulate attestation, your appointed attorney-in-fact in India can complete the entire sale, registration, and proceeds repatriation on your behalf.
Both India and the USA are Hague Apostille Convention members, so a US-notarised, apostilled POA is generally valid in India. Indian Consulate attestation is often recommended additionally for high-value transactions, given varying familiarity across sub-registrar offices.
Typically around 20% for long-term capital gains or up to 30% for short-term gains, plus surcharge and cess — reducible via a Lower/Nil TDS Certificate under Section 197 (Form 13) based on actual computed gains.
Up to USD 1 million per financial year from NRO account balances under FEMA, subject to tax payment and filing of Form 15CA/15CB.
OCI cardholders can inherit agricultural land even though direct purchase is generally restricted; inherited agricultural land can typically only be sold or gifted to a person resident in India, subject to state land laws.
Yes. Contact Mr. Harish Tiwari from the Naresh Kalra Legal Team at +91-9815580037 to discuss your case and schedule your initial Free consultation.
A succession certificate, issued by a civil court, is required to claim movable assets like bank accounts, shares, and securities of a deceased person, and offers stronger legal protection to whoever relies on it. A legal heir certificate, issued by a revenue authority, is generally used for simpler purposes like pension claims, employment benefits, or establishing heirship for lower-value matters — it does not carry the same court-backed authority as a succession certificate.
In almost all cases, no travel is required. A registered Power of Attorney allows your appointed attorney-in-fact to represent you at hearings, sign documents, and appear before authorities, while we keep you updated by video call and email throughout — this is exactly how the vast majority of our USA-based clients handle matters without taking leave from work.
OCI and PIO cardholders are generally exempt from the apostille requirement when the Power of Attorney is executed and attested directly at their nearest Indian Consulate, since the Consulate's own attestation is independently recognised. Apostille via the US Secretary of State remains the standard route for POAs that are not consulate-attested.
Yes. Multi-state inherited property is common among long-settled NRI families, and we coordinate succession, mutation, and any disputed claims across all relevant states through our own team and a vetted network of local counsel, so you deal with a single point of contact rather than separate lawyers in each state.